The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Language Learning: Opportunities and Challenges in the Education 5.0 Era
Keywords:
artificial intelligence, education 5.0, language learning, opportunities, challengesAbstract
This study examines the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in language learning in the Education 5.0 era. The background highlights the importance of integrating intelligent technologies to create more flexible, personalized, and effective learning experiences. The study aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges of using AI to improve learners’ language skills. A qualitative literature review method was employed by analyzing relevant studies published between 2020 and 2025. The findings indicate that AI enhances language skills, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing, through adaptive learning, immediate feedback, and access to authentic and diverse learning resources. In addition, the use of AI increases learners’ motivation and engagement in the learning process. However, several challenges remain, such as limited digital literacy, teacher readiness in integrating technology, over-reliance on technology, and data privacy concerns. In conclusion, AI is an effective and innovative tool to support language learning, but it requires proper implementation to maximize its benefits.
Downloads
References
Ahmad Fahim Hilmy Ahimsa1, D. K. (2025). The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on English Language Teaching: Opportunities and Challenges in Technology Era. Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 13(English study program of IAIN Palopo), 191–201.
Chigbu, B. I., & Makapela, S. L. (2025). AI in education, sustainability, and the future of work: An integrative review of industry 5.0, education 5.0, and work 5.0. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2025.100645
Fitriani, F., Olivia, O., & Ulfah, Y. F. (2025). The Utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in English Skills as an Implementation of the Industrial Revolution 5.0. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, 08(08), 4179–4184. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v8-i8-25
HS1, S. R., & Selvita Eka Eviana Purba2. (2025). the role of artificial intelligence in enhancing learning in the era of society 5.0. Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science, 7(2).
Khang, A., Muthmainnah, M., Seraj, P. M. I., Al Yakin, A., & Obaid, A. J. (2023). AI-aided teaching model in education 5.0. Handbook of Research on AI-Based Technologies and Applications in the Era of the Metaverse, June, 83–104. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-8851-5.ch004
Pratama Putra, I., Adri, M., & Irfan, D. (2025). Artificial Intelligence in Education: Opportunities and Challenges in the Transition from Industry 4.0 to Society 5.0. Javit), 5(1), 1–14.
Salam, M. Y., Mahayuni, M., Taman, M., & Mudinillah, A. (2023). Using Artificial Intelligence for Education in the Education 5.0 Era to Improve Reading Skills. Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Dan Kebahasaaraban, 10(2), 149–162. https://doi.org/10.15408/a.v10i2.35487
Samadhiya, A., Kumar, A., Mulat-Weldemeskel, E., Luthra, S., Garza-Reyes, J. A., & Yadav, S. (2025). Next-gen quality learning: How can AI technologies shape education 4.0 and 5.0 towards the SDGs from multiple stakeholders’ perspective? TQM Journal, 0, 1–37. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-11-2024-0441
Sobar, C., Riza, R., & Anggia, S. (2024). AIED ( Artificial Intelligence in Education ): Opportunities and Challenges in Improving Learning Efficiency in the Era of Society 5 . 0. 13(01), 91–100. https://doi.org/10.22219/progresiva.v13i01.30007
Supriya, Y., Bhulakshmi, D., Bhattacharya, S., Gadekallu, T. R., Vyas, P., Kaluri, R., Sumathy, S., Koppu, S., Brown, D. J., & Mahmud, M. (2024). Industry 5.0 in Smart Education: Concepts, Applications, Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Directions. IEEE Access, 12(June), 81938–81967. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3401473
Virnando, A., & Hariyadi, A. (2024). Prosiding Seminar Nasional (Surabaya 9 Oktober 2024) Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia di Era Digital 5.0. 1–6.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

